GROUNDWATER HYDROLOGY (YERALTI SUYU HİDROLOJİSİ)
Contents – İçerik
1) Introduction
Purpose
Applicability
References
Distribution Statement
Focus
Approach
Scope
Format
2) Occurrence and Movement of Groundwater
General
Hydrologic Cycle
Subsurface Distribution
Forces Acting on Groundwater
Water Table
Potentiometric Surface
Aquifer Formations
Principal Types of Aquifer Wells
Materials
Movement of Groundwater
Porosity and Specific Yield
Darcy’s Law and Hydraulic Pumping Tests
Conductivity
Flow and Transmissivity
Homogeneity and Isotropy
Flow in Stratified Media
Aquifer Storage
General Flow Equations
Aquifer Diffusivity
Flow Lines and Flow Nets
3) Planning a Groundwater Investigation and Modeling Study
General
Steps Involved in a Hydrogeologic Site Investigation and Potential Modeling Study
Project Management
Personnel
Example of Site Characterization and Modeling Process
Conclusion
4) Field Investigative Methods
General
Wells
Monitoring Wells
Geologic Logging
Measuring Water Levels
Pumping Tests
Slug Tests
Borehole Geophysics
Surface Geophysics
Cone Penetrometer Testing
Isotope Hydrology
Response of Groundwater Levels to Loading Events
Conclusion
5) Computer Modeling of Groundwater Flow
General
Code Selection
Initial Model Development
Model Calibration and Sensitivity Analysis
History Matching
Model Execution and Interpretation of Results
Post Audit
6) Interaction Between Surface Water and Groundwater
General
System Components
Infiltration
Stream-Aquifer Interaction
Interaction Between Lakes and Groundwater
Analytical Methods
Estimating the Transient Effects of Flood Waves on Groundwater Flow
Estimating Baseflow Contribution Computer Modeling of from Storm Events to Streamflow
Estimating Aquifer Diffusivity from Streamflow Records
Estimating Effects of Pumping Wells on Stream Depletion
Numerical Modeling of Surface Water and Groundwater Systems
Appendix A – References
Appendix B – Glossary
Appendix C – Summary of the Hydrogeologic Flow Model for Tooele Army Depot, Utah
Appendix D – General Analytical Solutions for Application to Pumping Test Data
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